QRDC 2025 · STUDENT CATEGORY 3
GUIDELINE – STUDENT CATEGORY 3: QUALITATIVE DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS PLAN
Guideline, rubric and awards for Student Category 3, focusing on detailed qualitative data collection workflows, instruments and analysis plans.
1. Purpose
Student Category 3 evaluates the ability of students to design a clear, detailed and logical plan for qualitative data collection and analysis. The focus is on how data will be generated, managed, coded and transformed into themes.
- Designs appropriate qualitative data collection strategies and instruments.
- Shows a clear step-by-step analysis workflow.
- Develops a simple but meaningful coding framework.
- Addresses trustworthiness and reflexivity in handling data.
2. Writing Guideline (Qualitative Data Collection & Analysis Plan)
A. Brief Study Context
- Short description of the topic, phenomenon or issue to be studied.
- Target group and setting where data will be collected.
B. Data Collection Design
- Chosen methods (e.g. semi-structured interview, focus group discussion, observation, document analysis).
- Justification for choosing these methods.
- Overview of how many sessions, approximate duration and mode (online/face-to-face).
C. Instruments & Protocols
- Interview / FGD protocol: sections, key questions and prompts.
- Observation framework or checklist (if relevant).
- Document analysis matrix or criteria (if documents are used).
- Brief notes on piloting or refining the instruments (if applicable).
D. Data Management Plan
- How data will be recorded (audio, video, field notes, digital documents).
- File naming, folder structure and backup strategy.
- Use of software (e.g. NVivo/Atlas.ti/MAXQDA/Excel) – optional but encouraged.
E. Analysis Workflow
- Step-by-step description from raw data to findings (e.g. transcription, initial reading, coding, categorising, theme development, interpretation).
- How codes will be generated (inductive, deductive, or combination).
- How patterns and themes will be identified and refined.
F. Codebook / Coding Framework
- Short example of a codebook (code, definition, example excerpt).
- Illustration of how 1–2 sample excerpts might be coded.
- Basic structure showing relationship between codes, categories and themes.
G. Trustworthiness & Reflexivity
- Strategies to enhance credibility (e.g. member checking, peer debriefing, triangulation if applicable).
- Brief reflexive statement on the researcher’s position and how bias will be monitored.
- Any steps taken to ensure transparency and auditability (e.g. analytic memos, audit trail).
H. Ethical Considerations
- Informed consent process for data collection activities.
- Confidentiality, anonymity and secure storage of sensitive data.
- Management of any potential risk or discomfort to participants.
3. Assessment Rubric (100%)
| Component | Description | Excellent | Good | Basic | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Data Collection Design | Suitability and clarity of chosen methods and design. | Very clear, well-structured and well-justified. | Clear and generally suitable. | Unclear, generic or weakly justified. | 25% |
| Instruments & Protocols | Quality and relevance of interview/FGD/observation/document tools. | Comprehensive, detailed and well-aligned with purpose. | Reasonably clear; minor gaps or missing details. | Limited or superficial; lacks alignment. | 25% |
| Analysis Workflow & Coding Framework | Logic and clarity of analysis steps and coding structure. | Highly logical, detailed and easy to follow. | Generally logical; some steps could be clearer. | Superficial or fragmented. | 30% |
| Trustworthiness, Reflexivity & Ethics | Awareness of rigour, researcher role and ethical issues. | Clear and thoughtful explanations. | Mentioned but limited in depth. | Minimal or unclear. | 20% |
| Total | Overall Score | 100% |
4. Suggested Document Structure
- Title Page & Basic Information.
- Brief Study Context (Topic, Setting, Participants).
- Data Collection Design.
- Instruments & Protocols (with examples).
- Data Management Plan.
- Analysis Workflow.
- Codebook / Coding Framework (sample).
- Trustworthiness & Reflexivity.
- Ethical Considerations.
- Key References (if used).
5. Awards & Recognition (Student Category 3)
A. Certificates
All student participants will receive a QRDC 2025 Digital Certificate of Participation (Student Category 3).
B. Medal Tiers (Based on Final Score)
- Gold (Emas): 85% – 100%
- Silver (Perak): 70% – 84%
- Bronze (Gangsa): 50% – 69%
C. Best Qualitative Methods & Analysis Plan – Student Category 3
Awarded to the highest-scoring Student Category 3 entry with 90% and above, based on panel evaluation.
D. Publication & Showcasing
- Top Gold entries may be shared as exemplars on the QRDC platform.
- Selected students may be invited to demonstrate their coding/analysis process at QRDC 2025 events.
Designed as a premium reference and for A4 PDF export (Student Category 3).